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Allied Air Forces Memorial Museum: History and Visitor Tips
Visit the Yorkshire Air Museum at RAF Elvington, England. Visit historic aircraft, WWII exhibits, and aviation history. Plan your trip today
Introduction
The Yorkshire Air Museum, located at Elvington near York, England, is a renowned aviation museum dedicated to preserving the history of aviation and honoring the legacy of the Royal Air Force (RAF). Situated on the site of the former RAF Elvington, a World War II bomber station, the museum showcases a vast collection of historic aircraft, aviation artifacts, and exhibits related to military and civil aviation.
Founded in 1985, the museum is home to over 50 aircraft, including iconic planes such as the Handley Page Victor, Halifax bomber, Nimrod, and Harrier Jump Jet. It also features a control tower preserved in its original wartime condition, offering visitors a glimpse into the operations of RAF personnel during the war.
As the largest independent air museum in Britain, the Yorkshire Air Museum also serves as the Allied Air Forces Memorial, paying tribute to the pilots and crews who served in conflicts worldwide. With interactive exhibits, aviation heritage events, and educational programs, it is a popular destination for history enthusiasts, aviation fans, and families alike.
History of Yorkshire Air Museum
The Yorkshire Air Museum was established in 1985 on the grounds of the former RAF Elvington, a World War II airbase near York, England. The airfield played a significant role during the war, hosting Royal Air Force (RAF) and Free French Air Force bomber squadrons. Its historical significance and well-preserved infrastructure made it an ideal location for an aviation museum.
RAF Elvington: Wartime Legacy
- RAF Elvington was built in 1942 as a bomber airfield for the Royal Air Force.
- During World War II, it became home to two French squadrons, 346 (Guyenne) and 347 (Tunisie) Bomber Squadrons, which operated Handley Page Halifax bombers under RAF Bomber Command.
- After the war, the base was used by the RAF until its closure in 1952.
Founding of the Museum (1985)
- In the early 1980s, aviation enthusiasts and veterans sought to preserve the legacy of RAF Elvington and the contributions of Allied air forces.
- The Yorkshire Air Museum officially opened in 1985, initially with a few aircraft and exhibits.
- It has since grown to become Britain’s largest independent aviation museum, featuring a vast collection of aircraft, engines, and aviation memorabilia.
Development and Expansion
- Over the years, the museum expanded, acquiring and restoring significant aircraft, including the Handley Page Victor, Nimrod MR2, Harrier GR3, and a replica of the Halifax bomber.
- The museum also restored the original wartime control tower, maintaining its authentic 1940s appearance.
- In 1997, it was designated as the Allied Air Forces Memorial, honoring aircrews from various nations who served during conflicts.
Modern Era
- Today, the Yorkshire Air Museum continues to grow, hosting aviation events, educational programs, and historical reenactments.
- It remains a key heritage site, preserving the rich history of aviation and the role of RAF Elvington during World War II and beyond.
Collection of Yorkshire Air Museum
The Yorkshire Air Museum houses an extensive collection of over 50 historic aircraft, along with aviation-related artifacts, engines, and exhibits. The collection includes military and civilian aircraft, focusing on the history of aviation from World War I to the modern era.
Iconic Aircraft on Display
The museum’s collection features a diverse range of aircraft, including bombers, fighters, reconnaissance planes, and transport aircraft.
World War II Aircraft
- Handley Page Halifax (Replica) – A full-size reproduction of the famous RAF heavy bomber used in World War II.
- Douglas Dakota C-47 – A military transport aircraft that played a crucial role in troop and cargo transport.
- Westland Lysander – Used for secret missions and reconnaissance operations.
Cold War & Post-War Aircraft
- Handley Page Victor K.2 – A strategic bomber later converted into a refueling aircraft, part of Britain’s nuclear deterrent.
- Avro Anson – A twin-engine reconnaissance and trainer aircraft used by the RAF.
- De Havilland Vampire – One of the RAF’s first jet-powered fighter aircraft.
Modern Military Aircraft
- Hawker Siddeley Nimrod MR2 – A maritime reconnaissance and anti-submarine aircraft.
- Hawker Harrier GR3 – A famous vertical/short takeoff and landing (V/STOL) jet fighter.
- SEPECAT Jaguar GR1 – A ground-attack aircraft used by the RAF.
Civilian & Experimental Aircraft
- Percival Provost T1 – A training aircraft for pilots transitioning to jet fighters.
- Robin DR400 – A light civilian aircraft for general aviation.
- GAF Jindivik – An Australian-built unmanned target drone used for missile testing.
Aircraft Engines Collection
The museum also features an extensive collection of aviation engines, including:
- Rolls-Royce Merlin – Used in legendary aircraft like the Spitfire and Lancaster.
- Rolls-Royce Spey – A turbojet engine used in fighter jets.
- Armstrong Siddeley Sapphire – A British turbojet engine used in early Cold War aircraft.
Vehicles & Ground Equipment
Apart from aircraft, the museum showcases various military vehicles, airfield equipment, and support vehicles, such as:
- RAF Fire Engine (Green Goddess) – Used for airfield firefighting.
- WWII Bomb Trolleys & Support Trucks – Essential for aircraft maintenance and operations.
Historic Exhibits & Memorials
The museum is also home to several historical exhibitions, including:
- The Original 1940s Control Tower – Preserved in its wartime condition.
- The Allied Air Forces Memorial – Dedicated to airmen from different nations.
- RAF Bomber Command Display – Highlighting the role of bomber crews in WWII.
Design and Visibility of Yorkshire Air Museum
Architectural Design & Layout
The Yorkshire Air Museum, located at RAF Elvington near York, England, is designed to preserve and showcase the region’s rich aviation history. It is set on the grounds of a former World War II airfield, retaining much of its original wartime infrastructure.
- Historic RAF Airfield Layout: The museum is based on a former RAF bomber airbase, with wide-open spaces, hangars, and runways still visible.
- Restored WWII Control Tower: One of the key features is the original 1940s control tower, restored to its wartime condition, offering an authentic experience of how airfield operations were managed.
- Aircraft Hangars & Display Areas: The museum features both indoor and outdoor exhibits, with aircraft displayed across multiple hangars and open-air sections.
- Memorial Gardens & Monuments: As the Allied Air Forces Memorial, the site includes memorial areas honoring aircrews from different nations.
Visibility & Landmark Status
- Rural Location: The museum is located in open countryside, making its large aircraft displays easily visible from a distance.
- Large Aircraft on Display: Iconic planes such as the Handley Page Victor, Nimrod MR2, and Halifax bomber replica contribute to the museum’s recognizable appearance.
- Airfield Atmosphere: The preserved airfield setting enhances the immersive experience, making it stand out as an aviation heritage site.
- Events & Flypasts: The museum regularly hosts aviation events and historical reenactments, attracting visitors and enhancing its visibility in the region.
With its authentic wartime design and open-air exhibits, the Yorkshire Air Museum is a significant historical and educational landmark, drawing aviation enthusiasts, historians, and tourists.
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Visit Yorkshire Air Museum – Opening times, and Tickets
Plan your visit to the Yorkshire Air Museum in Elvington, York, and explore historic aircraft, wartime exhibits, and aviation history.
Opening Times
The Yorkshire Air Museum is open seven days a week, making it easy to plan your visit. Whether you’re an aviation enthusiast, a history lover, or visiting with family, you’ll have plenty of time to explore the museum’s vast collection of historic aircraft and exhibits.
- Opening Time: 10:00 AM
- Closing Time: 5:00 PM
- Last Admission: 4:00 PM
The museum remains open on weekends and bank holidays, so visitors can enjoy the experience throughout the year.
Ticket Prices (Save £1 per ticket when booking online)
- Adults: £15 online (£16 at the gate)
- Children (4–17): £6 online (£7 at the gate)
- Students & Veterans: £11 online (£12 at the gate)
- Carers & Under 4s: Free
Tickets include free re-entry for 12 months (excluding special event days).
Location: Halifax Way, Elvington, York YO41 4AU
Book online and save: Yorkshire Air Museum Website
Nearby Attractions & Dining Options
A visit to the Yorkshire Air Museum isn’t just about aviation history—you can explore exciting nearby attractions and enjoy great food at local restaurants.
Make the most of your visit to the Yorkshire Air Museum by exploring nearby attractions and enjoying great food at local dining spots.
Top Attractions Nearby
- York Maze (2.5 miles away) – A fun-filled maze adventure with family-friendly activities.
- Northwood Trail Fairy Sanctuary (4.5 miles away) – A magical woodland walk with fairy houses.
- Allerthorpe Lakeland Park (5 miles away) – Perfect for kayaking, paddleboarding, and nature walks.
Where to Eat
- Café 77 (On-site) – Enjoy fresh meals, snacks, and drinks inside the museum.
- St Vincent Arms (2 miles away) – Traditional British pub with delicious homemade dishes.
- The Grey Horse (1 mile away) – Cozy village pub offering classic pub food and drinks.
Conclusion
The Yorkshire Air Museum is more than just a collection of aircraft—it is a living tribute to aviation history and the bravery of those who served. Located at the historic RAF Elvington, this museum offers a unique opportunity to explore iconic aircraft, immersive exhibits, and wartime artifacts.
With its authentic WWII airfield setting, restored control tower, and an extensive collection of military and civilian aircraft, the museum provides an educational and inspiring experience for visitors of all ages. Whether you’re an aviation enthusiast, a history lover, or looking for a family-friendly day out, the Yorkshire Air Museum offers something special for everyone.
FAQs About Yorkshire Air Museum
Where is the Yorkshire Air Museum located?
The Yorkshire Air Museum is located at Halifax Way, Elvington, York YO41 4AU, England, on the site of the former RAF Elvington.
What are the opening hours of the museum?
The museum is open daily from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM, with last admission at 4:00 PM.
How much is the entry fee?
Adults: £15 online (£16 at the gate)
Children (4–17): £6 online (£7 at the gate)
Students & Veterans: £11 online (£12 at the gate)
Carers & Under 4s: Free
(Booking online saves £1 per ticket and includes free re-entry for 12 months, except on event days.)
What aircraft are on display at the museum?
The museum features a wide collection of historic aircraft, including the Handley Page Victor, Nimrod MR2, Halifax Bomber (replica), Mirage IV, and Buccaneer S.2B.
Is the museum suitable for families and children?
Yes, the museum is family-friendly, with interactive exhibits, open-air displays, and a dedicated play area for children.
Does the museum have a café or restaurant?
Yes, Café 77 is located on-site, offering hot meals, snacks, and refreshments in a historic setting.
Can I bring my own food?
Yes, visitors are welcome to bring a packed lunch and use the outdoor picnic areas.
Is the museum wheelchair accessible?
Yes, the museum is fully accessible, with wheelchair-friendly paths, ramps, and disabled parking spaces.
Are dogs allowed at the Yorkshire Air Museum?
Yes, well-behaved dogs on a lead are allowed in outdoor areas but not inside exhibit buildings.
Is there parking available?
Yes, free on-site parking is available for cars, motorbikes, and coaches.
How long does it take to explore the museum?
Most visitors spend 2 to 4 hours exploring the exhibits, but aviation enthusiasts may stay longer.
Does the museum offer guided tours?
Yes, guided tours are available for groups and schools upon request.
Are there any special events at the museum?
Yes, the museum hosts live aircraft taxi runs, historical reenactments, veteran talks, and family activity days throughout the year.
Can I book tickets in advance?
Yes, booking online is recommended as it offers discounts and avoids queues.
Disclaimer: Travel details such as ticket prices, opening hours, and accommodation rates may change. Please check official websites or contact service providers for the latest updates.
By roamworld